In the bustling archipelagic nation of Indonesia—home to the world’s largest Muslim population—the image of the Ibu Ibu Berjilbab (veiled mothers) is often seen as the default visual of middle-class piety. They are the mothers picking up children from Islamic schools, the vendors at pasar tradisional with a hijab pin neatly fastened, and the influential figures in arisan (social gathering) groups.
(maternalism) combined with the hijab as a symbolic political tool. ResearchGate Maternalism The Veil and the Vortex: Navigating the Role
The "ibu ibu berjilbab" phenomenon in Indonesia reflects a complex interplay of social issues and cultural context. While the trend may be seen as a symbol of piety and religiosity, it also raises questions about women's agency, social pressure, and socioeconomic factors. Understanding this phenomenon requires a nuanced appreciation of Indonesian culture and society. Their emergence as a key voting bloc (e
"Ibu ibu berjilbab" is a phenomenon in Indonesia where mothers, particularly those from lower-middle-class backgrounds, wear the jilbab (a headscarf) as a symbol of piety and religiosity. This trend has been observed in various parts of Indonesia, particularly in urban areas. This report aims to explore the social issues and cultural context surrounding "ibu ibu berjilbab" in Indonesia. particularly those from lower-middle-class backgrounds
Moreover, the ibu-ibu berjilbab phenomenon has also been linked to issues of social class and economic status. In some cases, the use of jilbab has become a status symbol, with more affluent and educated women using it as a way to signal their piety and sophistication. This has created a new form of social hierarchy, where women who wear jilbab are seen as more devout and respectable, while those who do not are often stigmatized or marginalized.
This article explores the duality of their existence: as custodians of culture in a modernizing state, as political pawns in identity politics, and as agents of change in the face of economic and environmental crises.